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Message #00211
Fwd: Internet Connectivity Options and Status in Rural Kenya
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From: ICTWorks <wayan@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, Sep 26, 2011 at 11:14 AM
Subject: Internet Connectivity Options and Status in Rural Kenya
To: knutst@xxxxxxxxx
**
Internet Connectivity Options and Status in Rural
Kenya<http://www.ictworks.org>
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Internet Connectivity Options and Status in Rural Kenya
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Posted: 26 Sep 2011 01:00 AM PDT
I am David Scanell
<https://plus.google.com/102256007264170750045/posts>and I would like
to describe the Internet access landscape in Kisumu and
Nyanza from my personal experience. Now this just Western Kenya, so I can't
comment on the rest of rural Kenya, though I imagine it's pretty similar.
There are a few terrestrial and wireless ISPs in Kisumu - KDN, Africaonline,
Orange Telkom and Swift Global spring to mind. I think a few more may arrive
soon once the fibre optic cable installation marathon that's currently under
way here is finished.
Right now, I know a couple of people using Orange ADSL and a few others
using KDN's WIMAX. I only know a single person (through their business)
using fibre but I think quite a few more homes and business may switch to
fibre soon; maybe even more will move to wireless services from resellers.
I'm pretty sure that far more people will start use mobile data over the
same time frame though - coverage in Kenya is very good and the spread of
mobile ownership continues apace - and there are a few drivers for mobile
growth that are no where near exhausted yet.
Since I last lived here in 2007, there has been a noticeable influx of new,
cheaper low- to mid-range phones to the market. Whereas before I saw high
street shops full of second hand phones, today I see quite a lot more
selling good looking branded phones from China such as Tecno - which has a
broad range available here - as well as a Huawei and ZTE who also have a few
products. There's also a pretty high volume of KIRF stuff for sale here too.
Lots of weird and wonderfully specced Noklas, Samesungs and the like.
[image: Android smartphone]
Huawei's IDEOS (android) phone has had a huge media push here of late,
though it is still way, way out of the average person's reach though at it's
current KSH7,999 price point. The Samsung brand seems to be going from
strength to strength here and, as ever, Nokia has a big (though noticeably
falling) high street presence.
Nearly all these companies offer mid level phones that have EDGE capability
at least - some of them also have 3G (the cheapest one in Safaricom's shop
right now is KSH3,999). High level stuff is available here too -
PhoneExpress have my Desire Z on sale - but the prices are as high as you'd
expect with, for example, a Samsung Galaxy S (i9000) setting you back
KSH42,999.
For a mobile 3G modem, prices range from KSH1,999 for the Huawei E173 to
KSH12,199 for the Huawei E5 (which is a portable wifi hotspot) and most come
with a bundle of free data.
As for mobile data coverage and pricing, there may not be much 3G outside of
major towns just now, but EDGE seems to be almost everywhere else, at least
in the parts of Nyanza, Western, Central and Coast I've traveled to in the
last 9 months (including some very out of the way places around Lake
Victoria here).
The end user cost is relatively low - standard unbundled MB price on
Safaricom is currently KSH8 - and the bundled prices seem to be dropping all
the time. The main players Safaricom, Orange and Airtel are cooking up new,
lower-priced data bundles. There's currently a new set of bundles being
marketed by Safaricom as "affordable Internet for less". These daily bundles
are priced from 5MB for KSH5 up to 25MB for KSH20.
I'd say the number of Kenyan's going online via mobile will continue to
increase rapidly for a good while yet.
.
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Knut Staring
Informatics, U. of Oslo
http://hisp.uio.no
+4791880522